# Installing WordPress manually

> Install WordPress by hand when you need a specific version or a custom setup instead of using Softaculous.

Source: https://helpcenter.ruachost.com/apps/manual-installations/installing-wordpress-manually/

**WordPress** is the world’s most popular content management system (CMS). While Softaculous can automate installation, you may sometimes need to install it manually, for example, if you want a specific version or are working on an unmanaged server.

## Why Install WordPress Manually?

- Greater control over version selection.
- Works on unmanaged servers without cPanel/Softaculous.
- Useful for developers who want custom setups.

## Steps to Install WordPress Manually

1. **Download WordPress.**

   - Visit wordpress.org/download.
   - Download the latest `.zip` file to your computer.
2. **Extract Files.**

   - Unzip the downloaded package locally.
   - The extracted folder will be named `wordpress`.
3. **Upload Files to Your Hosting Account.**

   - Use FTP or File Manager in cPanel to upload the contents of the `wordpress` folder.
   - Place them in the `public_html` directory if you want WordPress at the root (e.g., `example.com`).
   - Alternatively, upload to a subdirectory (e.g., `example.com/blog`).
4. **Create a MySQL Database and User.**

   - In cPanel at **ruachost.com**, use the **MySQL Database Wizard**.
   - Create a database and user, then assign full privileges.
   - Note the database name, username, and password — you’ll need them during installation.
5. **Run the Installer.**

   - In your browser, go to the installation URL:

     - If installed in root → `http://example.com`
     - If installed in a subdirectory → `http://example.com/blog`
   - The WordPress installation page will appear.
6. **Create Configuration File.**

   - Click **Create a Configuration File → Let’s go!**
   - Enter the database details:

     - **Database Name** → the name you created
     - **Username** → the database user you created
     - **Password** → the database password
     - **Database Host** → `localhost`
     - **Table Prefix** → `wp_` (or customize if running multiple installs)
7. **Run the Install.**

   - Click **Submit → Run the Install**.
   - If WordPress connects successfully, the installation will continue.
8. **Configure Site Settings.**

   - Enter a **Site Title**.
   - Create an **Admin Username** and **Password**.
   - Enter an **Admin Email Address**.
   - Optionally, uncheck **Allow search engines to index this site** if you want privacy.
   - Click **Install WordPress**.
9. **Log In.**

   - Once installation completes, click **Log In**.
   - Use the admin credentials you created to access the WordPress dashboard.

> **Note:**
- WordPress is compatible with all **ruachost.com** accounts.
- Always use strong admin and database passwords.
- Keep WordPress updated to prevent vulnerabilities.
- Consider enabling automatic backups for added protection.