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Configuring Reverse DNS in Ruachost

Reverse DNS (rDNS) is the process of mapping an IP address back to a domain name. This is the opposite of standard (forward) DNS, which maps a domain name to an IP address. Reverse DNS is most commonly used for email delivery, as many mail servers check for valid rDNS records before accepting messages.

  • Forward DNS: Uses A records to map a domain name → IP address.
  • Reverse DNS: Uses PTR records to map an IP address → domain name.

Example:

  • Forward lookup: example.com → 192.0.2.10
  • Reverse lookup: 192.0.2.10 → example.com
  • Email servers: Many providers reject or flag mail as spam if the sending IP does not have a valid PTR record.
  • Network troubleshooting: rDNS helps identify hosts by name instead of just IP.
  • Security: Provides additional verification of server identity.

To check if an IP address has a PTR record:

Terminal window
dig -x xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx

Example:

Terminal window
dig -x 75.98.175.166

Sample output:

Terminal window
166.175.98.75.in-addr.arpa. 42989 IN PTR mail.example.com.

This shows that IP 75.98.175.166 resolves back to mail.example.com.

  • Reverse DNS is already configured for the main server IP.

  • If you believe it is missing or incorrect, open a support ticket with ruachost.com and provide:

    • Your domain name
    • Your account’s IP address

If you have a dedicated IP address:

  1. Log in to your ruachost.com Hosting Panel.

  2. Open a support ticket under Support.

  3. Provide the following details:

    • The IP address you want configured
    • The domain name it should resolve to